Preparedness of Earthquake Disaster for Communities Koto Tangah Sub-District - Padang City (Case Study of Elementary School 31 Pasir Kandang)
PREPAREDNESS OF EARTHQUAKE DISASTER FOR COMMUNITIES
Abstract
In the last five years, the west coast of Sumatra island has experienced several earthquakes with strong intensity. The Pariaman earthquake on September 30, 2009, as reported by USGS, was located on the west coast of Pariaman with a magnitude of 7.9 SR and MMI VII-VIII standard, with a depth of 80 km. has caused victims to humans and property which is quite large. The socialization carried out is in the form of presentations in the classroom. The material presented includes the definition of a disaster, types of disasters (natural, non-natural, and social disasters), disaster management (before a disaster, when a disaster occurs, after a disaster).
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References
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[3] Hermon D. Mitigation and Adaptation: Disaster of Climate Change. India: Sara Book Publication, 2019
[4] Arman A. Studi Kegagalan Struktur Dan Perbaikan Gedung Pusat Jantung Regional (PJR) Rsud M. Jamil Padang Pasca Gempa 30 September 2009. Jurnal Momentum, 2013, 14(1).
[5] Arman A. Kekuatan Balok Beton Bertulang Bambu Dengan Beberapa Perlakuan Pada Tulangan. Jurnal Momentum, 2018, 20(1), 31-37.
[6] Arman A. Kajian Kuat Tekan Beton Normal Menggunakan Standar SNI 7656-2012 Dan ASTM C 136-06. Rang Teknik Journal, 2019, 1(2), 271221.
[7] Lange D., Tilmann F J., Rietbrock A., and Natawidjaja D H. The Relation of the 30 September 2009 Mw 7.6 Earthquake to the Structure of the West Sumatran Subduction Zone. In AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 2009, Vol. 2009, pp. U13E-2079.
[8] Vigny C. The Earthquake of Padang, Sumatra of 30 September 2009-scientific information and update. update. 2009
[9] Karimi S. Return Migration After 30 September 2009 Earthquake in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Asian Development, 2017, 3(1), 144-155
[10] Fuady A., Pakasi T A., and Mansyur M. Primary health centre disaster preparedness after the earthquake in Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra, Indonesia. BMC research notes, 2011, 4(1), 1-5
[11] Wardani S P R., and Muntohar A S. Lessons Learned from the Recent Natural Disasters in Indonesia. In Geotechnical Predictions and Practice in Dealing with Geohazards, 2013. pp. 47-59. Springer, Dordrecht
[12] Ghobarah A., Saatcioglu M., and Nistor I. The impact of the 26 December 2004 earthquake and tsunami on structures and infrastructure. Engineering structures, 2006, 28(2), 312-326
[13] Arman A., and Saputra A M. Pengaruh Penambahan Kapur Padang Panjang Pengganti Semen Untuk Beton Normal. Jurnal Momentum, 2015, 17(1)
[14] Honda H. Earthquake mechanism and seismic waves. Journal of Physics of the Earth, 1962, 10(2), 1-97
[15] Sharma S., and Judd W R. Underground opening damage from earthquakes. Engineering geology, 1991, 30(3-4), 263-276.
[16] Oktorie O., Rusdi., Heldi., Barlian E., Putra A., and Ramadhan R. Disaster Mitigation Based on Environmental of Coastal Area Communities in Pariaman City Indonesia. Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education, 2019, 3(2), 202-207
[17] Triyatno., Febriandi., Putra A., and Kamal E. Identification of Physical Characteristics and the Change of Mangrove Region in Coastal Southern Part of Padang City, West Sumatra-Indonesia. Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education, 2019, 3(1), 87-93
[18] Memito M., Hasmita L., Sekarrini C E., Hermon D., Umar I., and Putra A. Spatial Evacuation Analysis Based on Mount Kaba Volcano, Bengkulu Indonesia Disaster Mitigation Eruption. Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate, 2020, 3(1), 54-62
[19] Ismail F A. Studi pengaruh pemasangan angkur dari kolom ke dinding bata pada rumah sederhana akibat beban gempa. Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil (JRS-Unand), 2010, 6(1), 37-44
[20] Ismail F A., Siregar N., and Al Jauhari Z. The effect of tsunami loads on Pasar Raya Inpres Block III building in Padang City based on FEMA P-646. MATEC Web of Conferences, 2019, 258, 03020
[21] Ismail F A., Hakam A., Hape M M., and Asmirza M S. Quick Assessment Procedures For Two Stories Building Based On Numerical Simulation Results. International Journal, 2019, 17(60), 105-109.
[22] Husrin S., Kongko W., and Putera A. Tsunami Vulnerability of Critical Infrastructures in the City of Padang, West Sumatera. The Proceeding of SIBE. 2013.
[23] Ibrahim R. Pembinaan Perilaku Sosial Melalui Penjas. Jakarta: Ditjen Dikdasmen, Depdiknas, 2001
[24] Supandi. Strategi Belajar Mengajar Pendidikan Jasmani dan Kesehatan. Jakarta : DEPDIKBUD. 1992.
Published
2021-06-24
