Ecotourism of Mangrove Beach Kampung Nipah Serdang Bedagai North Sumatra Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24036/sjdgge.v10i1.743Keywords:
ecotourism, mangrove, tourism, coastal, environmentAbstract
The development of mangrove ecotourism in coastal areas has become an approach to maintaining ecosystem sustainability while supporting the welfare of local communities. Mangrove Beach Kampung Nipah in Serdang Bedagai Regency is a mangrove rehabilitation area that has developed into a community-based ecotourism destination. This study aims to analyze management conditions, the availability of facilities and infrastructure, and to formulate development strategies for Mangrove Beach Kampung Nipah from a sustainable tourism perspective. The research method employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through field observations, interviews, and literature review, and analyzed using descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The results indicate that ecotourism management is community-based through local institutions, supported by relatively adequate tourism facilities and diverse natural and educational tourism attractions. The SWOT analysis identifies strengths in mangrove rehabilitation and community-based management, as well as challenges related to accessibility, promotion, and the control of environmental carrying capacity. The implications of this study highlight the need to strengthen stakeholder collaboration, enhance human resource capacity, and implement tourism management based on environmental carrying capacity to support the sustainability of coastal ecotourism.
Downloads
References
R. M. Wattimena, W. Leatemia, and L. C. O. Tahamata, “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hutan Mangrove Pada Areal Pesisir Pantai,” Balobe Law J., vol. 1, no. 2, p. 109, 2021, doi: 10.47268/balobe.v1i2.652.
M. T. Rahmadi, E. Yuniastuti, A. Suciani, M. S. Harefa, A. Y. Persada, and E. Tuhono, “Threats to Mangrove Ecosystems and Their Impact on Coastal Biodiversity: A Study on Mangrove Management in Langsa City,” Indones. J. Earth Sci., vol. 3, no. 2, p. A627, 2023, doi: 10.52562/injoes.2023.627.
L. H. Nanlohy and M. Masniar, “Manfaat Ekosistem Mangrove Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Lingkungan Masyarakat Pesisir,” Abdimas Papua J. Community Serv., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2020.
A. P. Candelaria, “Upaya Meningkatkan Keamanan Lingkungan : Pelestarian dan Pengembangan Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Wonorejo melalui Kerjasama Green Sister City Surabaya – Kitakyushu,” J. Integr. Int. Relations, vol. 9, no. 02, pp. 82–94, 2024, doi: 10.15642/jiir.2024.9.2.82-94.
D. Pitaloka, E. S. Nurbani, and A. R. Apriliana, “Implementasi Kebijakan Hukum Lingkungan Internasional tentang Pengelolaan Ekowisata Mangrove di Desa Lembar Selatan,” J. Risal. Kenotariatan, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–10, 2023, doi: 10.29303/risalahkenotariatan.v4i2.186.
F. Hartati, R. Qurniati, I. G. Febryano, and D. Duryat, “Nilai Ekonomi Ekowisata Mangrove Di Desa Margasari, Kecamatan Labuhan Maringgai, Kabupaten Lampung Timur,” J. Belantara, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2021, doi: 10.29303/jbl.v4i1.449.
S. Y. Pratama, M. R. El Amady, and A. Hidir, “Ka Bakau: Ekowisata Mangrove Berbasis Pengetahuan Lokal,” Indones. J. Tour. Leis., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 117–129, 2021, doi: 10.36256/ijtl.v2i2.168.
M. S. Harefa and B. J. T. Pangaribuan, “Analisis konservasi ekosistem hutan mangrove daerah pesisir Kampung Nipah Kecamatan Perbaungan,” J. Georafflesia Artik. Ilm. Pendidik. Geogr., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 112–123, 2020.
E. N. Ndruru and F. Delita, “Analisis Pemanfaatan Hutan Mangrove Oleh Masyarakat Kampung Nipah Desa Sei Nagalawan Kecamatan Perbaungan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai,” El-Jughrafiyah, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–19, 2021.
D. M. Alongi, T. Coastal, and M. Consultants, “Daniel M . Alongi Blue Carbon Coastal Sequestration for Climate Change,” no. January 2017, 2020.
H. Suting, H. Hamsiah, and D. Danial, “Kajian Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Poreang Kecamatan Tanalili Kabupaten Luwu Utara,” J. Indones. Trop. Fish. J. Akuakultur, Teknol. dan Manaj. Perikan. Tangkap dan Ilmu Kelaut., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 170–177, 2020.
E. Akhyary and F. Lestari, “Pelatihan Penerapan Ekowisata Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat Lokal di Kampung Dompak Lama, Kota Tanjungpinang,” Tak. J. Pengabdi. Masy., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 94–100, 2023.
A. Hakmi, N. Qomar, and N. W. Masruri, “Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Objek Ekowisata Mangrove di Kecamatan Sungai Apit , Kabupaten Siak,” J. Ilmu Ilmu Kehutan., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 128–134, 2025.
Y. Ahdarrijal, M. Badrudin, and E. Batubara, “Konservasi Ekosistem Mangrove melalui Pengembangan Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Kota Batam,” Dialekt. Publik Pelayanan Publik dan Kebijak. Publik, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2025.
I. M. Swariga, B. Anggara, and I. G. A. Raditia, “A model for implementing sustainable tourism in mangrove ecotourism at Batu Lumbang , Pemogan Village , Bali,” Bali Tour. J., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 24–28, 2025, doi: 10.36675/btj.v9i2.129.
G. N. Kartika, R. Erziaty, A. Hulaify, Y. Hasiani, and A. Ariyadi, “Community-Based Tourism Mangrove Swamp Ecotourism Based on Maqashid Sharia,” Syaikhuna J. Pendidik. dan Pranata Islam, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 48–63, 2024.
T. P. Sadono, “Branding Strategy Based on Mangrove Conservation Ecotourism-Three Colors of South Malang District.,” Int. J. Econ., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 222–231, 2024.
J. Prihadi, T. Mahmudin, A. M. Raharja, L. Bantulu, and R. Dinan, “STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA HUTAN MANGROVE,” J. Lentera Bisnis, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 4301–4311, 2025, doi: 10.34127/jrlab.v14i3.1843.







